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AT A GLANCE
            Congratulations on New Zealand’s Waitangi Day


          DOMESTIC TRADE                     SPECIALIZED COMMODITY TRADING FLOORS ON WAY
        According to key plans in 2023-2028 from the Mercantile   while floors for coffee and carbon credits
        Exchange of Vietnam (MXV), the only national centralized com-  are to become operational next year. Spe-
        modity trading market organizer in the country, some specialized   cialized commodity trading floors will
        commodity trading floors will be built shortly to develop a   help Vietnam’s production and trade activ-
        domestic commodities trading market meeting international   ities become more transparent and modern, creating a premise
        standards. A rubber trading floor and a pork trading floor are   for breakthrough development in the future, MXV General
        expected to be put into operation in Ho Chi Minh City this year,   Director Dang Viet Hung said.


                                               180 MILLION BANK ACCOUNTS OPENED               BANKING SECTOR
                          According to the State Bank of Vietnam   The number of internet and mobile payment transactions has
                          (SBV), as of last November, there were 180   increased by 46.48 per cent and 90.12 per cent, respectively, each
                          million active personal payment accounts   year on average. QR code payments have surged by an annual
                          in Vietnam, raising the proportion of adults   average of 471.13 per cent since 2018. Regarding the pilot use of
         holding bank accounts to more than 77.41 per cent. Bank card   accessing credit in telecommunications accounts for payments,
         services also developed steadily, with 145.79 million cards being   known as Mobile Money, the number of customers using the
         active as of November. The SBV also reported impressive growth   method stood at more than 5.6 million as of the end of last
         in internet, mobile, and QR code payments. The number of   September. The total number of transactions through Mobile
         payment service companies providing internet payment services   Money was over 47 million, with a total value of nearly VND2.39
         reached 85, while 52 others provided mobile payment services.   trillion ($99 million).



          CLIMATE CHANGE                     VIETNAM TO ESTABLISH CARBON CREDIT MARKET
        Chairing a meeting on the establishment of a carbon credit   Can, Vietnam’s carbon credit market will
        market in Vietnam, held on January 8, Deputy Prime Minister   be built in accordance with the practical
        Tran Hong Ha emphasized that the project must contain updates   conditions and development orientations
        on global policies and agreements as well as strategies and plans   of the country, commitments to green-
        issued with orientations on climate change response, just energy   house gas emission reductions, and trends in the global market.
        transition, and greenhouse gas emission reductions. This will   The project aims to ensure that the domestic carbon credit
        contribute to the preparation of major global policies on reducing   market operates fairly, openly, and effectively, and in accordance
        greenhouse gas emissions, allocating emission quotas, exchanging   with international conditions and practices. In 2023, Vietnam
        carbon credits, and creating green financial resources for   sold 10.3 million forest carbon credits (10.3 million tonnes of
        businesses to innovate technology, he said. According to a report   carbon dioxide) for the first time through the World Bank for
        delivered to the meeting by Deputy Minister of Finance Le Tan   $51.5 million.


                                230,500 MORE ENTERPRISES TO OPERATE IN 2024                BUSINESS LANDSCAPE
                         According to the General Statistics Office   enacted in 2023 are expected to have a more pronounced impact,
                         (GSO), some 230,500 additional enterprises   with drivers like investment, consumption, tourism, and exports
                         are expected to enter or re-enter the market   envisioned to continue their upwards trajectory. However,
                         in 2024. Of these, about 162,500 will be   challenges persist, as major economies and Vietnam’s trade
        newly-established, a year-on-year increase of 2 per cent, while   partners and key investors are still experiencing a slow and
        the number returning to operations will stand at around 68,000,   unsustainable recovery, coupled with weak consumer demand,
        up 16 per cent against 2023. The GSO’s forecast is based on   increasing protectionism, and unfavorable global and regional
        business registrations in 2023 and the future global and domestic   developments. As a result, the number of businesses exiting the
        economic outlook. The country’s 2024 economic growth will con-  market this year is also forecast to be higher than in 2023, at
        tinue its positive recovery trend, it believes. Supportive policies   around 178,000, up 3.5 per cent.


          AVIATION SERVICES                  5-STAR RATING FOR DA NANG’S INTERNATIONAL TERMINAL

        The international terminal at Da Nang International Airport in   carts, prayer rooms, self-baggage drop-off,
        the central city of Da Nang became the first and only terminal in   and self-check-in counters. Earlier, Da
        Vietnam to obtain a 5-star rating from international airport ratings   Nang International Airport’s Terminal T2
        agency Skytrax on January 1. It came nine months after the inter-  became the first in Southeast Asia to receive
        national terminal received a 4-star rating from Skytrax last March,   the Welcome Chinese certification, in December 2023, with a Gold
        thanks to its efforts in improving facilities and services to enhance   ranking; the highest of three grades - Silk, Jade, and Gold - issued
        the passenger experience. As of the end of 2023, there were only 19   by the Beijing-based research organization the China Tourism
        airports and three airport terminals in the world rated 5 stars by   Academy under the China National Tourism Administration. Italy
        Skytrax. Amenities appreciated by the ratings agency include   has four airports certified “Welcome Chinese”, while France, Russia,
        business class lounges, baby strollers, children’s play areas, shopping   Spain, and Saudi Arabia have one each.



        en.vneconomy.vn                                                      FEBRUARY 2024  |  VIETNAM ECONOMIC TIMES  |  5
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