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BUSINESS REPORT




                                                                               viding a significant customer base for ride-
                                                                               hailing service providers.
                                                                                 The southern city has also been wit-
                                                                               nessing a rapid increase in traffic jams.
                                                                               According to the National Traffic Safety
                                                                               Committee, traffic congestion causes an
                                                                               estimated $6 billion in damage to the city
                                                                               each year. Meanwhile, its population is
                                                                               expected to rise significantly in the short
                                                                               and long terms, while it is also predicted
                                                                               to witness significant growth in internet
                                                                               use as a result of its rising population.
                                                                                 The city’s average population stood at
                                                                               nearly 9.38 million in 2022, figures from
         Road to popularity                                                    the General Statistics Office reveal. The Ho
                                                                               Chi Minh City Department of Information
                                                                               and Communications has estimated that
                                                                               90 per cent of local residents will use broad-
         Vietnam’s ride hailing market is expected to boom given the
                                                                               band internet by 2025, which will have a
         rise of internet access and lack of public transport options.         positive impact on ride-hailing services.
                                                                                 The government is encouraging the
                                                                               use of electric vehicles as a key solution to
         By NAM NGUYEN
                                                                               deal with transport challenges. It has also
                                                                               set a target of reducing greenhouse gas
                                                                               emissions and traffic congestion while
             ccording to Mordor Intelligence’s   demand for convenient transport options,   improving the living conditions for people
             Vietnam Ride Hailing 2024 report,   especially among city commuters and young   in urban areas. Such efforts will help mit-
        A the size of Vietnam’s ride-hailing   professionals. Car travel provides a comfortable   igate the impact of climate change and
        market is expected to reach $880 million   mode of transport that caters to the changing   facilitate the expansion of ride-hailing
        this year and $2.16 billion by 2029, for a   preferences of Vietnamese consumers.    services in the city.
        compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of   Hatchbacks, sedans, SUVs, and MPVs   VinFast, which is now listed on the
        19.5 per cent during the 2024-2029 period.    as well as more luxurious cars are among   NASDAQ stock exchange, is actively pro-
           With a rapidly-growing urban population   the popular passenger vehicles provided   moting the application of electric vehicles
        and a general lack of quality public transport   by major ride-hailing providers in the   in Vietnam’s ride-hailing industry. The
        services, demand for ride-hailing services   market, with sedans accounting for the   company offers discounted prices and
        has increased steadily in recent years.    majority in 2023. The increasing appearance   interest-free loans for purchases of electric
           The increasing preference in the popu-  of electric vehicles across Vietnam has   motorcycles, to encourage their greater
        lation for travel in personal vehicles, driven   also had a positive impact on the ride-  use. However, investors are carefully study-
        by rising demand for convenience, and an   hailing market.             ing the company’s ability to expand its
        increasing number of tourists in Vietnam   In 2022, the total number of vehicles   electric vehicle production scale and earn
        have been key factors behind the develop-  sold in Vietnam reached 358,000, including   profits from these initiatives.
        ment of the country’s ride-hailing market.   284,000 passenger vehicles.   According to the Mordor Intelligence
           Higher demand for travel and the   Ride-hailing services have helped   report, Vietnam’s ride-hailing market is
        emergence of a young population with   enhance convenience for customers. With   now at a moderate level with the participation
        sound knowledge about technology have   just a few taps on a smartphone, passengers   of companies such as Grab, Green SM, Be
        also promoted the use of tech-based ride-  can readily book a vehicle, keep track of   Group, Go-Viet, and FastGo. The biggest
        hailing apps in Vietnam, in particular   the driver’s location in real time, and pay   competitor to Grab in the future may well
        platforms such as the Green SM electric   for the trip online.         be Green SM, which is the first domestic
        taxi company, Grab, and Gojek.        Vietnam’s internet coverage reached   electric taxi company in the country. Green
           Moreover, both the ride-hailing and   nearly 80 per cent in 2023, with use being   SM is actively expanding its presence through
        delivery market have become more com-  primarily on mobile devices.    strong partnership development, and has
        petitive as a result of the increasing use of   The rapid expansion of green trans-  collaborated with several taxi companies
        smartphones, driving up demand for digital   portation nationwide and the rise in demand   around Vietnam, including Lado Taxi, Son
        services. Many players have focused on   for ride-hailing services are forecast to   Nam, Thanh Ha Transport, ASV Airport
        launching new services and investing in   further boost market growth. Some domestic   Taxi, En Vang, and Sapa Green Taxi.
        expanding routes and deliveries as well as   companies are building different business   Others in the market have been involved
        digital financial services.        strategies to increase their market share.   in mergers and strategic cooperation activities
           In December, Green SM officially   Last October, the Green & Smart Mobil-  while also launching new products and serv-
        launched its Green Express delivery services,   ity JSC and Green SM also launched   ices to outperform their competitors. Last
        using e-bikes, via the Green SM app. The   electric taxi services in Laos, with a fleet   July, Grab announced its intention to acquire
        service has been rolled out simultaneously   of 150 VinFast electric vehicles.   all of Trans-cab Holdings’ shares, which
        in five cities and provinces where Green SM   App-based ride-hailing services have   would include Trans-cab’s rental car and
        electric vehicle services are already operating.    become an indispensable part of daily life   taxi operations, maintenance workshop, and
           Vietnam’s rising urban population and   in Ho Chi Minh City, the most populous   gas station activities, which will now be
        higher disposable incomes have led to growing   city in Vietnam, over the past decade, pro-  carried out through a subsidiary of Grab. %


        en.vneconomy.vn                                                        April 15, 2024    Vietnam Economic Times    39
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