Page 10 - VET352
P. 10

COVER STORY



                                                                               tunately, aggressive sales tactics. Between
                                                                               2017  and  2022,  bundled  insurance  sales
          FOR CONSUMERS                                                        saw a meteoric rise, averaging double-digit
                                                                               growth  each  year,  for  an  11-23  per  cent
                                                                               bonanza for the industry. This rapid expan-
          TO CHOOSE                                                            sion, however, came at a dark cost.
                                                                                  The  relentless  pursuit  of  ambitious
                                                                               sales  targets  put  immense  pressure  on
          With Vietnam’s insurance market directed to pull apart bundled       insurance agents and bank staff, leading
                                                                               to a disturbing trend of questionable prac-
          products under amended legislation, it will now be the consumer      tices. Misrepresentation of policies, inad-
          that navigates their way to a brighter financial future.              equate customer understanding, and even
                                                                               instances of bank deposits being converted
          | By DINH PHAN
                                                                               to  insurance  contracts  without  consent
                                                                               became alarmingly common.
                                                                                  Nguyen Hoa, a victim of this practice,
                                                                               described being lured into a “gift” under
                                                                               a savings incentive scheme, only to discover
                                                                               two  years  later  it  was  actually  a  $7,000
                                                                               insurance contract.
                                                                                  The inevitable result? A surge in com-
                                                                               plaints  and  denunciations.  In  the  first
                                                                               four months of 2023 alone, the Ministry
                                                                               of Finance (MoF) received 350 complaints
                                                                               relating  to  bancassurance,  highlighting
                                                                               issues with product counseling, contract
                                                                               content, and overall handling.
                                                                                  Alarmed  by  these  developments,  the
                                                                               MoF launched inspections and analyzed
                                                                               five insurance companies early last year.
                                                                               And less than a year later, legislators deliv-
                                                                               ered  a  resounding  blow  to  the  bundled
                                                                               insurance  model  by  approving  the
                                                                               amended Law on Credit Institutions, set
                                                                               to take effect in July. This landmark leg-
                                                                               islation  effectively  mandates  the
                                                                               unbundling of non-mandatory insurance
                                                                               and banking products.
                                                                                  For  Vietnamese  bank  customers,  it
                                                                               marks a significant victory. No longer will
                                                                               they be forced into unwanted insurance
                                                                               purchases, reclaiming control over their
                                                                               hard-earned money.
                                                                                  The  benefits  for  insurance  customers
                                                                               are  equally  compelling.  The  confusion
                                                                               between banking and insurance products,
                                                                               a major source of complaints, will be sig-
                                                                               nificantly reduced. With proper knowledge
            magine  the  thrill  of  walking  into  a   mandatory insurance products from other   and specialized counselling, customers can
            mobile phone store, eager to upgrade   financial services. This seemingly simple   now clearly understand the terms and ben-
         I to the latest model. But then, the sales-  step holds the potential to revolutionize   efits of their policies, fostering trust and
         person  throws  a  curveball.  Forget  the   Vietnam’s  banking  and  insurance  land-  confidence  in  the  industry  as  a  whole.
         phone,  they  insist,  unless  you  also  take   scape, impacting both consumers and the   Additionally, they can now choose individual
         the screen protector you don’t need, the   industries in profound ways.   insurance options from various providers,
         bulky  case  that  clashes  with  your  style,                        potentially leading to lower premiums and
         and  an  extended  warranty  you  might   INSURANCE TAILORED TO YOU,   coverage tailored to their specific needs.
         never use, all of which are bundled together   NOT YOUR BANK             “Unbundling  has  the  potential  to
         at a “discounted” price. Frustrating, right?   For many years, Vietnamese bank cus-  democratize access to insurance, making
         This was the reality for many Vietnamese   tomers  have  been  trapped  in  a  familiar   it  more  affordable  and  accessible  for  a
         consumers facing bundled insurance, how-  cycle: seeking a loan or opening an account   wider  range  of  individuals,”  consumer
         ever,  particularly  when  tied  to  bank   only to find themselves strong-armed into   advocate Ms. Nguyen Thi Thuy empha-
         accounts  or  credit  cards,  leaving  them   buying unwanted life insurance.    sized. “This newfound transparency and
         feeling locked in and overpaying.    This  practice,  known  as  “bancassur-  flexibility  empower  both  banking  and
           But change is ringing out. The revised   ance”, has experienced explosive growth   insurance  customers  to  make  informed
         Law on Insurance Business, effective July   over the past decade, fueled by a potent   financial decisions, ensuring their money
         1, 2024, mandates the unbundling of non-  mix of financial inclusion efforts and, unfor-  goes towards products they truly value.”


         10  |  VIETNAM ECONOMIC TIMES  |  MARCH 2024                                                 en.vneconomy.vn
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15